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Cat Flu
Caring for our feline companions brings immense joy, but it also includes the important responsibility of ensuring their well-being. Each year, a substantial number of cats find themselves in the clutches of a stealthy invader – cat flu. What is cat flu and how can you avoid it? Check out our tips below
What is Cat Flu?
Cat flu, commonly known as feline upper respiratory infection (URI), is highly contagious and can spread from one feline friend to another via discharge from the eyes, nose and mouth.
Cat flu can affect cats of all ages but tends to be particularly severe in kittens, old and immuno-compromised cats.
It’s caused by a group of viruses, with feline herpesvirus (FHV) and feline calicivirus (FCV) being the primary culprits. These viruses target the cat’s respiratory and ocular systems, leading to a range of symptoms that can vary in severity.
Symptoms in Cats
The most common symptoms of cat flu includes sneezing, nasal discharge, coughing, lethargy, and eye inflammation.
Diagnosis and Treatment
It’s important that the moment you notice the symptoms of cat flu, you head to the vet. Your vet will likely examine and run some tests on your cat to determine if they are in fact infected with cat flu. The earlier your cat is diagnosed, the more likely they are to have a full recovery.
Treatment Options
The treatment of cat flu often involves a combination of antibiotics to combat bacterial infections, antiviral medications for viral components, and supportive care to alleviate symptoms.
Prevention
Vaccination
The best prevention of cat flu is vaccination. We recommend speaking to your vet about the available vaccines and their recommended schedules. Don’t forget to also schedule regular vet check ups for your cat to ensure they remain in good health!
Hygiene
Maintaining good hygiene is essential in preventing the spread of cat flu. This includes regular cleaning of litter boxes, food and water bowls, and providing a clean-living environment.
Isolation
If your cat is diagnosed with cat flu, isolate them as soon as possible from any other cats in the household. This will help prevent further spread. However, you should still closely monitor them for any symptoms of cat flu.
Managing Cat Flu at Home
Tips for Caring for Sick Cats
It’s important to provide a comfortable and stress-free environment while your cat is recovering. Keep your them warm, offer soft bedding, and ensure they have easy access to food and water. Regularly clean their eyes and nose to alleviate discomfort.
Dietary Considerations and Hydration
Encourage your cat to eat by offering soft and tasty foods. Ensure they also have plenty of fresh water. If you notice a change in their diet or if they are not eating, consult with your vet for alternatives.
When to Seek Professional Help
While in most cases, home care is sufficient, it is also important to recognise when professional intervention is necessary. If your cat's condition worsens or if they show signs of severe distress, consult your vet immediately.
Cat Flu in Sydney
Cat flu is common all across Sydney. Ensure you stay vigilant by vaccinating your cat and staying informed about local outbreaks through your vet and local community groups.
If you have any questions or concerns about cat flu, you should speak to your vet or the organisation you adopted your cat from.
